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What is a smart contract audit?

A smart contract audit is a complex testing process that aims to ensure the viability of a project's Smart Contract Migration code. Typically, a development team works on the code for a protocol before asking an outside auditor to determine its feasibility. The audit team then presents its findings to the project developers, who make any necessary changes and repairs. This process is repeated until the auditor confirms that the code is 100% error-free. Finally, the audit team publishes a final report, which provides the project with an industry standard of verified security.

Many cryptocurrency users rely on smart contract audits from reputable auditors to determine if a specific project is worth investing in. For example, auditing and KYC companies like Solid Proof , cretic , peck Shield or Open Zeppelin set a high security standard and help DeFi projects to resolve code vulnerabilities.

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How does smart contract auditing work?

Auditors generally practice manual auditing, although some companies offer automated auditing tools, allowing project developers to take a more hands-on approach to the process. While each company may approach a new project differently, smart contract auditing typically takes place as follows:

  • Developers provide the auditor with project specifications, code information, and overall architecture. These details help the audit team determine the purpose of the smart contract audit and subsequently a quote for the necessary work.
  • After agreeing on terms, auditors run manual and automated tests on the smart contract code. Depending on the purpose of the code, these tests may differ in nature and method.
  • The audit team provides the developers with a first draft of the audit report containing the bugs they found. In addition, they include comments and possible solutions.
  • Developers use the draft to fix code before forwarding it to auditors.
  • Finally, the auditor publishes the final report, including additional feedback.
The benefits of smart contract auditing

The development of a DeFi protocol has evolved significantly from its humble beginnings when a part-time programmer would design one just for fun. Companies invest money, time and resources to create advanced and error-free smart contracts. Therefore, they cannot afford the risk of promoting a flawed project.

A vulnerable smart contract means more than just a failed programming attempt. It can tarnish a developer's reputation and permanently destroy projects that took months or years to launch. As a result, smart contract auditing has become one of the first stages of development for any promising project. Plus, it comes with exceptional benefits, such as:

  • Enhanced protection against hackers.
  • Avoid costly smart contract code flaws.
  • Safest decentralized financial products on the market.
  • Increased confidence for the entire industry
  • Greater credibility in an increasingly competitive sector.
Conclusion:

smart contract auditing is the ideal method to ensure that a project starts without critical vulnerabilities or flaws. Thanks to expert and renowned auditors, the process becomes easier and more accessible for novice developers and new projects. In the long term, this should contribute to a more secure and reliable DeFi industry.
 
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